Mystery South Africa Disease Possibly Rodent Borne

A disease that has killed three people in South Africa and forced others into isolation wards may be a rodent-borne arenavirus related to the lassa fever virus of West Africa, officials reported.

JOHANNESBURG - A disease that has killed three people in South Africa and forced others into isolation wards may be rodent borne, a health official said on Sunday, SAPA news agency reported.

All three have died from external and internal bleeding. The first was a patient from Zambia flown to South Africa for treatment. A paramedic who accompanied her, and a nurse from the Morningside clinic where she was taken, also died.

"The causative agent of the disease ... may be a rodent borne arenavirus related to the lassa fever virus of West Africa," SAPA quoted Lucille Blumberg of the National Institute for Communicable Diseases as saying.

Blumberg could not be reached directly and the health authorities declined to comment on the report.

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